How Is U.S. Sales Tax Charged and Collected?
Theoretically, sales tax is only charged once for goods bought and sold in the United States. However, sales tax is not charged uniformly across the United States like it is in Australia or the European Union. American sales tax is calculated at a local and state level, and each state has the ability to charge its own rate of sales tax. Forty-five states across America collect statewide sales tax, and 38 also collect local sales tax. Throughout the United States, there are thousands of separate taxing jurisdictions.
Businesses can also be charged use tax due to commercial connection, or “nexus.” If your business has nexus in a state, you’re liable for registering and collecting taxes within that state. While physical presence used to be a prerequisite for nexus, many states now include digital sales in their nexus.
One positive aspect of business nexuses is how they prevent small businesses from being overtaxed with tax registration threshold laws. You must make at least $100,000 in sales or 200 transactions annually before you will be required to pay tax in particular state.
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